Manage Recruitment Selection and Induction Process Functions of the H

Question: Talk about the Manage Recruitment Selection and Induction Process for Functions of the HR Department. Answer: Presentation Nature of Business The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) is the national bank of Australia, which was established in the year 1960 (Rba.gov.au 2016). The home office of the bank is situated in Sydney, Australia. The Governor of the Bank is Glenn Stevens. The Bank accepts the accountability of conveying the pivotal administrations to the Government of Australia (Rba.gov.au 2016). It additionally offers types of assistance to the official establishments and different banks of the nation. Plan and Structure The everyday worries of the Bank are overseen by the Reserve Bank Board, Payment Systems Board, Audit Committee, Remuneration Committee, Risk Management Committee and the Executive Committee (Rba.gov.au 2016). The RBAformulates the financial approach and the money related strategy of the Bank (Rba.gov.au 2016). It deals with the installment framework, review, and compensation and guarantees that the dangers are appropriately recognized. The Business Services bunch comprises of divisions, for example, Banking Department, Payments Settlement departments[,] and note issue office (Rba.gov.au 2016). The Corporate Service bunch comprises of offices, for example, Facilities Management, Financial Administration, Staff Services and Information Technology (Rba.gov.au 2016). The Economic gathering comprises of Economic Analysis and Economic Research(Rba.gov.au 2016). The Financial Markets bunch comprises of divisions like Domestic Markets and International Department(Rba.gov.au 2016). Key Goals The RBA is viewed as the essential broker of the Commonwealth. The Bank endeavors to give help to other national banks, official organizations and other money related elements (Rba.gov.au 2016). These may incorporate assortments like detailing, account upkeep just as installments. Operational Goals The RBA guarantees that the financial arrangement, just as the money related strategy of the bank, fulfills the premiums of the individuals. The Bank endeavors to improve the strength of the Australian money, keeping up full work openings in Australia and the financial success of Australia (Rba.gov.au 2016). Conversation Enlistment and Selection Policy The enrollment approach of the bank coordinates the standards of assorted variety and value in the detailing of explicit methodologies and objectives (Rba.gov.au 2016). This makes it feasible for the Bank to draw in skilled up-and-comers. The pivotal part of the enlistment approach incorporates an impartial strategy for the determination of up-and-comers. The RBA uses an assortment of enrollment procedures with the goal that it can draw in just as select a various pool of applicants (Connell Stanton 2014). The Bank inspected different strategies of the enrollment and determination process so they are at standard with the counter separation enactments (Rba.gov.au 2016). There is a record known as Selection Panel Guidelines, which talks about the issues of value and the business prerequisites in the particular hierarchical zones (Yesseleva 2012). The RBA has strived to put accentuation on the enrollment of female representatives. The Bank uses explicit projects like Graduate Developmen t Program to draw in an enormous number of qualified ladies workers in the administration positions in different divisions of the Bank (Evetts 2014). The bank endeavors to plan imaginative enlistment approaches for drawing in various competitors from assorted foundations. The Bank uses the Graduate Recruitment Benchmarking Survey to decide the best enrollment systems (Carroll 2013). The RBA uses an assortment of approaches for welcoming applications for a wide pool of competitors. The Bank as of late declared online enlistment measures, so as to pull in workers from the activity sheets on the web (Rba.gov.au 2016). The Institution additionally uses the conventional techniques for enrollment, so as to tap the biggest pool of potential applicants (Rba.gov.au 2016). The different wellsprings of enlistment utilized by the Bank incorporate the TAFE universities, enrollment offices, web offices, business organizations and others (Hajkowicz et al. 2016). There are exceptional enlistment drives for the diversely capable people, Indigenous Australians and people with incapacities (Rba.gov.au 2016). The Bank endeavors to actualize atraineeship position alongside tutoring backing to the competitors particularly Indigenous Australian populace. Enlistment Policy The Bank endeavors to make amazing enlistment programs for the newcomers. The enlistment projects of the Bank guarantee that the various prerequisites of the workers, for example, religion, culture, individual or debilitate related, are appropriately tended to (Barak 2013). The approaches of value are coordinated with the procedure of acceptance programs. The enlistment module includes the specific module on the decent variety and value issues (Rba.gov.au 2016). The Bank presented abilities preparing in English language through the methods for syntax and composing instructing (Richards Rodgers 2014). The Bank has confidence in giving appropriate acceptance plans, which are pertinent to the work environment. The Bank has additionally executed New Managers Program, which centers around the comprehension of the compelling authority characteristics, for example, compromise, diverse elements, group building and others (Rba.gov.au 2016). The Bank additionally endeavors to improve the abili ties of the ladies supervisors and empower them in the senior administration. Enactments The enrollment in the Reserve Bank of Australia needs to maintain the rules of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Fwc.gov.au 2016). This law gives the essential rules to the enlistment, choice and the acceptance approach that ought to be trailed by the association. The law additionally shields the representatives from segregation and prohibits the enrollment worries that are liable for the oppression an imminent worker (Fwc.gov.au 2016). The enlistment organizations shouldn't participate in any type of oppression sexual orientation, age, religion or age. The Australian Human Rights Commission additionally gives rules for the prescribed procedures in enlistment and choice (Alrc.gov.au 2016). The Commission guarantees that there is evenhanded and reasonable enrollment process. The acceptance arrangement is represented by Fair Works Ombudsman, which determines the activities that ought to be received by the businesses for a recently enrolled representative (Fwc.gov.au 2016). The law expresses cert ain means for the enlistment and choice procedure, for example, information on the laws, surveying the employing needs, pulling in the right individuals, choice of the opportune individual and making a proposal to the right person(Alrc.gov.au 2016). The Fair Work Act accepts that the associations ought to plan a hearty enlistment strategy for the most extreme advantage (Fwc.gov.au 2016). The enlistment arrangements ensure that the new workers are invited, all around educated and arranged to give their best in their new position. Associations Current Practices The enlistment, choice, and acceptance rehearses are fundamentally broke down. It has been seen that the position portrayals and the business particulars were not sufficient. The administrators were minimal confounded in regards to the specific capabilities and encounters they were searching for in a forthcoming competitor. There were cases when the notices of the empty positions were not appropriate and come up short on the conformance with the hierarchical arrangement. The enlistment sources ought to be appropriately distinguished and the enrollment activities ought to fulfill the authoritative strategies and the lawful necessities (Alrc.gov.au 2016). There is an absence of chances to perceive pros, for example, enlistment organizations, professional analysts, security work force, compensation masters and others. The human asset work force ought to be appropriately used with the goal that the authoritative adequacy can be accomplished (Snell Morris and Bohlander 2015). There is a n eed to recognize the different alternatives for improving the innovative structure in the association with the goal that the greatest adequacy of the enlistment procedure can be accomplished. The determination procedure ought to fulfill the foreordained gauges and the legitimate prerequisites (Bamberger Biron and Meshoulam 2014). The option to work, changeless residency and non-separation of planned up-and-comers ought to be done at the hour of determination. The new representatives are furnished with work arrangement letters and are guided for different parameters like remuneration, advantages, work obligations, move timings, work environment and the terms and the conditions (Salau Falola and Akinbode 2014). The trial workers are assessed every now and then and reasonable criticism from their revealing authority is being taken. The choices on affirmation or end of the workers are taken subsequent to thinking about the criticism of the chiefs. Suggestions The enrollment procedure should be overhauled. The position portrayals and the different worker subtleties should be unmistakably recorded. There ought to be isolated proforma of each open opportunity. The sets of expectations ought to be controlled by the human asset work force after interview with the individual division heads. All the subtleties of the activity and the desires for the association from the forthcoming applicants ought to be set down plainly. A similar set of working responsibilities ought to be conveyed well to the imminent competitors. The notices of the employment opportunities ought to be applicable to the sets of responsibilities and ought to likewise fulfill the authoritative prerequisites. All the enlistment sources ought to be distinguished for the enrollment procedure. The best enlistment source ought to be distinguished that is financially savvy and gives greatest advantages. There ought to be legitimate use of the HR in the association. The human asset ar ranging is significant and there ought to be an appropriate distribution of the assets. The

Guiding Behaviour of Children-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Talk about the Guiding Childrens Behavior. Answer: Reactions to Difficult Behavior Eight-year-old twins, Kieran and Daniel, have been battling with fisticuffs, here and there throughout the evening. Technique: Making employments of results no recess and TV for both Kieran and Daniel for that night. Explanation behind such a technique In such a circumstance, flogging or a verbal whipping may have an opposite impact o the kids. Albeit battling is profoundly upsetting, eight-year-old young men will battle from time to time and this most likely can't be halted entirely[1]. What should be possible is to keep them from battling by utilizing negative results. Not having the option to go to play while their companions are grinding away will cause the kids to understand their flaw, and that siblings and companions are for playing with and sharing contemplations, not for battling. TV affects kids, to an addictive extent[2]. Suspending them from viewing their preferred show will make them instruct them that, in the event that they battle once more, they will miss all the more valuable things like TV and games. Five-year-old Alexandra consistently intrudes on her moms discussion with the neighbor by barging in on in, pulling Mums skirt and running between the ladies. Technique: Give Alexandra a chilly scowl and advise her to proceed to play in her room. Explanation behind such a procedure Five years is full grown enough to acknowledge when seniors are accomplishing something significant and when especially not to upset them. Physical motions or outward appearances like an irate look or a scowl will flag her that whatever she is doing is causing aggravation, and necessities t:o be stopped[3]. Whipping her before her neighbor will humiliate both Alexandra and the neighbor. Eighteen-month old Toby grabs a toy from a more youthful infant System: Return the toy and occupy Toby with a versatile computer game until further notice Purpose behind such a system Toby is too youthful to even think about realizing what he fouled up and most likely took the toy just by sense and interest. Neither a message nor a whipping would help in this condition, discouraging the child[4]. When the kid has been diverted and is done attempting to grab the toy, it ought to be disclosed to him that he should not take what has a place with others without asking pleasantly. This will help teach persistence and graciousness in the youngster. Two-year-old Maddison is attempting to press the catches on the DVD-player Methodology: Get Maddison off the DVD-player; make it understood him that the DVD-player isn't a toy and that she isn't to contact it. Explanation behind such a technique In such a circumstance, clear limits ought to be set for the kid. Kids are normally inquisitive and this interest shows itself generally on toys and electronic devices. For this situation, a reasonable limit ought to be set for Maddison concerning what she can play with and what not[5]. At two-years of age, different types of child rearing like chastening or beating will negatively affect Maddison, who will most likely wish to do such things again later on. She should be clarified that DVD players are costly items and are not to be messed with. References: Cline, Foster, and Jim Fay.Parenting with adoration and rationale: Teaching kids duty. Tyndale House, 2014. Cline, Foster, and Jim Fay.Parenting with adoration and rationale: Teaching kids duty. Tyndale House, 2014. Cowie, Helen. Connections of youngsters associated with bullylvictim issues at school.Making feeling of social development3 (2014): 120. Harding, Lorraine Fox.Perspectives in youngster care strategy. Routledge, 2014. Huesmann, L. Rowell, and Leonard D. Eron, eds.Television and the forceful youngster: A cross-national examination. Routledge, 2013 Cowie, Helen. Connections of youngsters associated with bullylvictim issues at school.Making feeling of social development3 (2014): 120. Huesmann, L. Rowell, and Leonard D. Eron, eds.Television and the forceful youngster: A cross-national examination. Routledge, 2013. Cline, Foster, and Jim Fay.Parenting with adoration and rationale: Teaching youngsters obligation. Tyndale House, 2014. Harding, Lorraine Fox.Perspectives in youngster care strategy. Routledge, 2014. Cline, Foster, and Jim Fay.Parenting with adoration and rationale: Teaching youngsters obligation. Tyndale House, 2014.

Vietnam Essays - Vietnam War, Presidency Of Richard Nixon

Vietnam Essays - Vietnam War, Presidency Of Richard Nixon Vietnam In the mid 1960s, North Vietnam wished to bind together North and South Vietnam through military power. Since the United States dreaded the spread of socialism in Asia, John F. Kennedy gave monetary and military guide to South Vietnam to forestall the takeover by North Vietnam. As of now, this was as yet a common war. The United States were not yet formally included. The North Vietnamese hated this mediation by the United Sates thus, three Vietnamese torpedo pontoons terminated on the U.S. destroyer, Maddox on August second, 1964. The Maddox had been in the Gulf of Tonkin ( global waters ), thirty miles off the shoreline of Vietnam. On August third, 1964, President Johnson gave the option to assault with the goal of obliterating assaulting powers . Counter air assaults started on August third. Their point was to demolish North Vietnam's gunboat capacity. As two more US destroyers were as far as anyone knows sunk, more air and ocean powers were sent. Up as of not long ago, the U.S. had shunned direct battle. This is the point at which the United States officially entered the Vietnam War. The U.S. did this for two reasons. We wished to keep up the autonomy of South Vietnam and we needed to demonstrate to united countries that we would assist them with opposing Communist takeover. As Congress was going to cast a ballot whether or on the other hand not to permit the battle to move into North Vietnam, the North Vietnamese assaulted a major U.S. airbase at Bein Hoa. On February seventh, 1965, Johnson requested counter bombarding on North Vietnam. Moving Thunder was the name of this activity. It's motivation was to squeezed Hanoi and persuade them that Communism couldn't and would not win. Toward the finish of 1965, one hundred and eighty thousand Americans were in South Vietnam under General William S. Westmoreland. The U.S. essentially relied upon predominant capability and helicopters. The Viet Cong and North Vietnamese relied upon shock assault and camouflage. The United States fighters understood that the war would keep going for some more years what's more, thought about whether the U.S. war exertion could succeed. Toward the finish of 1968, The quantity of American soldiers in South Vietnam arrived at it's pinnacle of 542,000 men. The Viet Cong and North Vietnamese propelled a significant attack against the United States called the Tet hostile from January 30th to February 25th, 1968. At the Khe Sanh U.S. firebase, there was a significant ground fight. There was an attack from January 21st to April fourteenth. It was thought to be the American Dien Bien Phu . The United States turned it around in any case, with their triumph at Hue. By 1969, battle diminished quickly and American troops started to get back. The job of Communism was critical in this contention. Socialism was one of the principle reasons of why the United States entered the war in any case. The U.S. needed to enter the war to stop the spread of Communism in Asia since North Vietnam was Communist. Had North Vietnam prevailing with regards to changing over Vietnam into a Socialist nation, it could turn out to be amazing and proceed to convince other nations to get Communist. The U.S. accepted that Vietnam could turn into incredible. They were stunned that France, an Allied force, had been beaten by the Vietnamese. North Vietnam was a Communist nation. The man who had declared Vietnam free, Ho Chi Minh, was a Communist. During the war with the French, Ho Chi Minh took asylum in northern Vietnam and settled there with his devotees. He established the Indochina Communist Party and the Viet Minh. He turned into the leader of North Vietnam from 1945 to 1969. North Vietnam was a poor territory and was cut off from the rural advantage of South Vietnam. Ho Chi Minh had to ask help from significant Communist partners - the Soviet Union and China. Both helped North Vietnam previously and during the war. The North Vietnamese attacked South Vietnam. They needed to utilize military strategies to compel unification. The United States didn't permit their unification. The U.S. realized that the Viet Cong and North Vietnamese wished to build up one decision government, the Communist Party. This prompted the Vietnam War and U.S. mediation. On January 27th, 1973, South Vietnam Communist powers ( Viet Cong ), North Vietnam, South Vietnam and the United States concurred on numerous things during the Paris harmony talks. The discussions endured more than two years before any understandings were made that fit every one of them. The powers included concurred that U.S. troops would bit by bit pull back from Vietnam what not

Emerging Issues in Criminal Justice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Developing Issues in Criminal Justice - Essay Example The US Supreme Court has kept up that DNA testing and capacity of records doesn't damage this right. The report further depicts the estimation of DNA testing in the avoidance of recurrent wrongdoers of rough violations. Measurements are remembered for the extent of the program and reports on the quantity of cases that it has supported, just as the quantity of potential cases that it could help later on. Moreover, it was discovered that the financial cost may get overpowering to work the program in a reasonable way. The quick development of the program has called for expanded lab space, storerooms, and specialists as law authorization depends all the more intensely on DNA proof. Likewise, social compel should be taken care of in a way that doesn't give the open the observation that it has additionally dissolved their protected certifications. The report arrives at the resolution that gathering the money related and social difficulties introduced by NDIS will be a significant advance for the eventual fate of criminological examinations. Ongoing advances in DNA innovation have been both a gift and a revile for the United States' equity framework and government and nearby law requirement offices. It has offered law authorization authorities a significant new apparatus to follow, explore, and indict risky lawbreakers. DNA proof has accommodated the verification past a sensible uncertainty in a huge number of cases including the most genuine violations of homicide and assault. DNA proof has additionally been helpful in the absolution of incalculable convicts that had been wrongly indicted, a significant number of them waiting for capital punishment. To exploit this new innovation, the US government has sought after a program of arranging a databank of DNA data taken from US residents. This database can later be utilized to crosscheck for suspects that might be connected to wrongdoing scene DNA proof sometime in the future. The US framework is like the program that is worked in the United Kingdom. While there are huge ad vantages to be picked up from keeping up an enormous DNA database, it has come at a significant expense. The monetary cost puts a weight on law authorization's as of now rare assets. There are likewise noteworthy social expenses because of the view of the intrusion of security and the protected inquiries with respect to one side to security. Likewise, there are a few calculated difficulties to be defeated to guarantee the correct assortment, investigation, and long haul stockpiling of the mounting amounts of DNA proof. Deciding the most suitable approaches in regards to the US DNA databank requires an assessment of the advantages and expenses of the program, while looking at the issue considering the US constitution and worldwide human rights measures. The government arranges the DNA databank program as backers have looked to extend the database. Singular states fluctuate in their DNA revealing prerequisites yet all states take an interest in the get-together of DNA data on the most genuine vicious violations, which is passed to the Combined DNA Index System (CODIS), a program oversaw by the FBI (Walsh, 2006). This DNA data is made accessible to law requirement organizations through the National DNA Index (NDIS), which as of now has more than 6,384,379 guilty party profiles and 241,685 measurable profiles on record and has supported 77,700 examinations as of

Civility versus Incivility in Nursing How the Two Affect Professionalism in Nursing - Free Essay Example

Not very many people consider the consequences of their actions. Unfortunately, this includes nurses as well. At times, hostile work environments are created by the nursing staff. Not all of the nursing staff creates these environments and there are even fewer who realize that they might be causing it. However, whether or not it is intentional it is still a factor of the patients safety. It can also create workplace violence, including, but not limited to, patient-nurse violence. Incivility will also lead to burn-out and high turnover rates due to dissatisfaction within the place of work. Regrettably, this also includes nursing students in their clinical settings. According to the ANA, there are no laws or current federal legislation that requires hospitals or offices to protect against any kind of bullying or uncivil actions. Unfortunately, it seems as though civility is very rarely seen or practiced in the nursing field. Professionals in the health care environment need to be more civil with each other and to the patients in the future. This will help to construct an enriched working environment. This would also help reduce the amount of interdepartmental ch anges that are being made by the newer generation of nurses. It would also help keep the newer generations from wanting to leave the profession. If these problems are brought to light and the problems are corrected, then more students would be willing to join the nursing program. Incivility There are a number of people who do not fully comprehend the word incivility. They do not recognize that it includes gossiping, being rude to other nurses or patients, using vulgar language, and belittling other people. It does not matter if these actions are intentional or all in good fun. These behaviors foster volatile and dangerous working surroundings. Rudeness A nurses atmosphere is supposed to be therapeutic. It is increasingly difficult to maintain that when there is a constant occurrence of impoliteness and disrespect surrounding them (Critical Care Nurse, 2016). If a nurse has to deal with another nurse or patient being bad-mannered or offensive it can affect any number of activities the nurse must complete before the end of their shift. The nurse might be playing that scenario over in their head when they are pulling medications or performing a task with a patient. The study also shows that rudeness steals a fragment from our working memory and will affect the nurses ability to think critically when providing care to their patients. More than eighty percent of the respondents for a study conveyed that condescending language was being used and workers were being impatient with questions (Spiri, Brantley and McGuire, 2017). This could be a problem, because a nurse might keep their questions to themselves or waste time by asking a differ ent individual their question. The study also showed that seventy-eight percent of respondents experienced a colleagues reluctance to answer questions or return phone calls. Sixty percent of the respondents reported instances where their questions were not answered at all, and they were just informed to do as they were told. All of these actions greatly increase the chance of interfering with a patients safety (Spiri, Brantley and McGuire, 2017). Bullying and Gossiping Most individuals do not consider the consequences of bullying inside the place of work as well as outside of that environment. As Spiri, Brantley, and McGuire point out in their study for incivility, is that in the hospital or office, the nurse that is being intimidated or tormented by other coworkers is that it could result in a breakdown of communication between the staff (Spiri, Brantley, and McGuire, 2017). The nurse that is being bullied will most likely avoid the people who are harassing her and that could lead to potential problems on the floor. Their study showed that fifty-five percent of the eight hundred hospital staff interviewed avoided the person that they had an altercation with and requested another colleague to help them, forty-seven percent did not look for help and took care of the problem on their own, thirty-one percent reported that they took the word of that person. Four people stated that they ended up having medication errors when intimidation was a part of t he conversation. Outside of the work environment, a nurse could become depressed due to what they are going through at work and could bring it home and mull over the situation all night. Some bullying could even lead to suicide, due to a person no longer being able to deal with the harassment every day. In numerous situations a nursing student might be exposed to or experience bullying by the nursing staff during clinicals. This could also make the nursing student afraid to report the issue. This can have serious consequences on the students performance due to the fact that most students and professors are not taught how to deal with or prevent incivility. Civility Having a nursing team on the floor that works well together will not only help to prevent harm to the patients, but can also promote a healthy mental environment for the staff, nursing students and the professors. A work environment is supposed to be a healing and therapeutic place. Being civil can essentially increase work productivity because the nurses and staff enjoy being at their job where they can focus on providing quality care to their patients (American Nurse Today, 2012). It is important that all health care establishments get on board with providing education and resources. This will help promote a strong, nourishing and beneficial working environment. Not taking action against people or activities can damage relationships within the working place. It is vital that all nurses and healthcare workers think about how they can provide top notch care and promote safety for their patients. Being uncivil towards other nurses or patients will not have a good outcome and therefore is unnecessary and frowned upon in the workplace.

A Controversial Issue -

A previous article discussed the important considerations when writing about a controversial issue. Now, in fulfillment of those considerations, here is an essay about same-sex marriage, a long-controversial issue. Although legal in 28 countries including the United States, it remains a controversial issue because of continuous opposition especially from conservative and religious parties as well as the slim possibility of it getting enacted in many other countries, directly affecting LGBTQ people who would otherwise be subject to legal benefits. Marriage: A human rightWhile already legal in the United States, opponents of same-sex marriage continue to argue that it weakens the sanctity of man-woman marriage as designed by God, disrespects religious beliefs, and sets an unhealthy environment for children. In all essence, same-sex marriage does not in any way violate all these. Founded on love and commitment, two truly universal virtues, same-sex marriage is no different from heterose xual marriage. Since it is already legal in the United States, rule of law and equality won. The right to marry is neither a heterosexual nor a homosexual right. It is a basic human right, just as food, shelter, education, and pursuit of happiness are. The argument that same-sex marriage undermines the sanctity of man-woman marriage as provided by God, is completely weak.The first reason is that the United States Constitution is the law of the land it is not concerned with sanctity or anything sacred. In fact, it strongly supports the separation of church and state. It is above all religious laws and applies to everyone regardless of race, gender, and religion. Marriage certificates, like birth and death certificates, are one and the same in the eyes of the Constitution events that have corresponding documents. The second reason is that marriage, in the government context, is a secular union. That is the reason why aside from religious clergy, civil officials such as a judge or a t own or city mayor can also officiate a wedding. The Constitution recognizes that not everyone is actively involved in religious affiliations, and thus, certain government officials are legally allowed to act as wedding officiants. For instance, if a particular religious sect forbids same-sex marriage, same-sex couple members who wish to marry are empowered and protected by the Constitution.On a similar note, the claim that same-sex marriage is disrespectful to peoples religious beliefs is also invalid, fallacious, and exhibits the same error the absence of understanding that the Constitution views marriage as a secular union, and not a religious one. It has to be understood that not all same-sex couples who wish to marry are religious and not all want to marry within the religion. For instance, if a same-sex couple persists on getting married inside their religions place of worship, which is against their desire to marry, then it would be indeed disrespectful to the other members w ho are opposed to the nature of the relationship. But if that same couple gets married outside their religion, then it does not in any way disrespect the religion.Awareness has to be raised that same-sex couples who want to marry want the same things that their heterosexual counterparts want equality regarding the legal benefits of marriage. Health care plan, joint income tax, conjugal properties, rights to belongings, inheritance, tax considerations are examples. Due to the legalization of same-sex marriage, married same-sex couples, like heterosexual couples, now have a Constitutionally-protected right to avail all these benefits.Opponents of same-sex marriage continually claim that same-sex couples are not emotionally capable of raising children due to the absence of the traditional man-woman/father-mother figure. Statistics prove otherwise. Many wide-scale types of research done from as early as the 1990s until the present day have proven that children raised by same-sex couple s grow up to be no different from those children who were raised by heterosexual parents. In both same-sex and heterosexual households, results indicate that the children who exhibit better academic performance and more emotional stability are those whose parents possess closer spouse-partner relationships and are supportive and understanding towards the children. It only further asserts that regardless of the sexual orientation of their parents, children fare better in school and at life when raised in a household that prioritizes communication, understanding, and acceptance. The sexual orientation of parents does not play a vital role in raising emotionally healthy children. The parenting approach does.Analyzing the extent of the arguments in favor of same-sex marriage, same-sex couples should be able to fully exercise their right to marry, raise a family, and pursue individual and marital happiness. Sexual orientation does not determine a persons morals, and a persons decision to fully commit to another person out of love is a purely human act that deserves nothing but kind support. Marriage is not a heterosexual or homosexual right it is a basic human right.Ghostwriting services for studentsWriting about a controversial issue involves expressing your opinion regarding the issue youve chosen. If you are not very confident on expressing your opinion on a controversial issue or if you fear that you might offend a group of people if you cant express your opinion properly, then it might be practical for you to avail ghostwriting services for students here in . We can help you write an essay about a controversial issue, just message us and we will assist you with your concerns.

The Importance Of Having A Good Training Program - 1608 Words

The other thing that really caught my eye reading about career development was explaining the importance of having a good training program in place. This helps the employee take the initiative and enroll into training programs to help with their development. This can really help the employee not only learn about new things about their job, but could also help in teaching other jobs that you didn’t realize you like and could open door to other opportunities. Job description- â€Å"The job description lists, the job’s specific and duties and requisite skills-thus pinpointing what training the job requires.† (Dessler G. (2014).The Basics of Job Analysis. Human Resource Management (PP. 90). New Jersey, NJ: Saddle River) Having a good job description is important for the HRM. When you are explain the job description you are giving an overview of the job, the duties and responsibilities, and what requirement you would need for the job. This important because when you post a job you want to make sure that potential candidates understand the job and duties before applying for the position. As an HR manager I would set up an audit quarterly and go through each job description in my company. This would help to make sure that the job duties and qualifications are explained properly that everybody can understand. Doing this audit would help keep each job description up to date. One of the things that really got curious about job description, is that an HR department will base thereShow MoreRelatedSample Resume : Customer Service Training Proposal Essay1676 Words   |  7 Pages Customer Service Training Proposal For GetYourStuff.com 43 North East Street, Campbell Submitted to: Daniel Joseph Director-Customer Service Submitted by: Stephen Josh Team Lead-Customer Service Read MoreHousekeeping Article Critique1488 Words   |  6 PagesWithout training of some sort, nothing of quality can ever be achieved. Where to get the best training is the question; in the hospitality industry, each sector has a specific training required in order to obtain the best results possible in the field. In her article â€Å"Training the Heart of the Hotel†, Lizz Chambers develops a number of points in her approach to training housekeeping staff; the article is structured on real-life experiences and not just theories or advices, hence interesting the readerRead MoreImportance Of Sports Training1570 Words   |  7 PagesThe Importance of Sports Training Billions of people play sports around the world, but so many of those people will never live up to their full potential because of a simple mistake they made. Having a sports trainer teach an athlete the basics of a sport before they start playing is extremely necessary if the athlete wants to be successful in that sport. Many people teach themselves bad habits or incorrect techniques, which will then stick with them for the entire time they play that sport. A trainerRead MoreEmployee Training Program Essay1084 Words   |  5 PagesEmployee training programs are important in a business success. Without an effective training program implemented the business could suffer from confused employees, ill direction and incompetence. The new employee can only excel further when taken through a properly planned training program. Employee Training Program Putting together an effective employee training program can be a monumental task if not planned properly. There are four steps, repeating to produce a continuously better program thatRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Employee Training Program1441 Words   |  6 PagesTraining of employees is essential for any firm for it to stay afloat in the current business landscape that is characterized by cut-throat competition. However, many organizations tend to overlook employee training and development because of the costs incurred in the process. In the contemporary organization, an employee training program is an indispensable tool for human resource managers, which when effectively implemented, can enable a firm to have a competitive advantage over its industry peersRead MoreProgress Report on My Execution of Duties in the Customer Service Department from 1 June -31 August, 20111256 Words   |  6 Pagesstarts by giving a brief background of the branch program for management tra inees and then explains in detail the progress made within the period in question. It also points out some challenges encountered in the process and gives some recommendations that I feel would improve the effectiveness of the training programme. 2.0 BACKGROUND Upon appointment as management trainees in July 2011, my colleagues and I came up with a two-year training program for Lilongwe branch so as to avoid two or moreRead MoreTraining Is The Most Important Element Of An Organization800 Words   |  4 PagesTraining is the most important element of an organization; proper training lays the foundation for the functions of an organization and like a wheel that needs grease to rotate, training is the tool that allows employees to function within an organization. A successful organization will promote training because employees are an investment. This paper will focus on a past organization where proper training was non-existent and the trouble that came along with it. A Company without a Training ProgramRead MoreEducation and Training1356 Words   |  6 PagesThe issue: Companies aren’t investing in their employee’s education and/or training as they did prior to the â€Å"recession.† When companies struggle through economic downturns, much like the one we are experiencing now, the first instinct is to start slashing the operating budget and managers and employees are asked to do more with fewer resources. The economic outlook for the foreseeable future in our country shows businesses will continue to cut costs and make tough choices in order to survive andRead MoreAddressing Employee Stress Creates Sense1547 Words   |  7 PagesFinancially speaking, addressing employee stress makes sense. A PwC investment analysis report from 2014  found initiatives and programs that fostered a resilient and mentally healthy workplace returned $2.30 for every dollar spent. 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Nathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown - 950 Words

Young Goodman Brown Nathaniel Hawthorne’s short story â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† is an attention grabber that leaves you with an ambiguous finale. Goodman Brown, the protagonist, struggles with doubts in his life that takes him on an adventure in the forest. As he travels through the forest Goodman’s excessive curiosity leaves him with a different perspective on life. Hawthorne leaves many clues in the story that symbolizes faith and evilness in the characters. The story takes place in Massachusetts, a Puritan village named Salem, during the end of the seventeenth century. This was a time during which the Salem Witch Trials took place, and the author cleverly introduces to the audience Deacon Gookin, Goody Cloyse, and Martha Carrier whom were actual residents that were charged with witchcraft. Goodman Brown, a faithful man, prepares to leave at dusk, but is tarried by his wife Faith. She is wearing two pink ribbons and is feeling unsettled about his departure. She is troubled by her thoughts and dreams when she is alone. Goodman tells her, â€Å"Say thy prayers, dear Faith, and go to bed at dusk, and no harm will come to thee† (168). As the two part ways Goodman feels remorseful for leaving his wife to explore his curiosity of evil, but also justified for his faith can not be weakened. As Goodman enters the forest Hawthorne describes it as a very forlorn dark place, and Goodman fears encountering an evil Indian or devil. He soon encounters an older man who seems to have beenShow MoreRelatedNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown1543 Words   |  7 PagesIn Nathaniel Hawthorne s short story of Young Goodman Brown, the author uses symbolism and allegories in order to showcase the Puritan faith as well as man s conflict between good and evil. This analysis will break down the techniques that the author uses to critique the puritan society and to show the difference between how people appear to be in society and the true colors that they are hidden inside of them. There has been a lot of great authors in our time, but none more interesting thanRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown1065 Words   |  5 PagesWhen it comes to the topic of Nathaniel Hawthorne’s Young Goodman Brown, most of us will readily agree that duplicity is a major theme in the piece, or the idea of different versions of reality. Where this agreement usually ends, however, is on the question of whether Hawthorne is implying that man is inherently evil. Whereas some are convinced that Young Goodman Brown was good until tainted by the Devil, others maintain that he was evil from the beginning and was completely aware of the evil heRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown905 Words   |  4 PagesThough Nathaniel Hawthorne is an author of many great works, his short story â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† still stays relevant because it has themes and subjects that are relatable in today s world. In the story â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† Good man Brown leaves his wife Faith, to go into the woods near Salem to have a meeting with the devil. Appearance vs. reality is shown in â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† through the plot, the character of Goody Cloyse, and the symbol of the maple staff. The characterRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown1312 Words   |  6 PagesWithin Nathaniel Hawthorne s short story Young Goodman Brown (p.317), Young Goodman Brown travels through a dark and mysterious forest late at night. Ignoring the pleas of his pure wife Faith, he ventures deep into the woods with many dangers around him, only to emerge in the morning a changed man with bewildered views on his own Puritan life and the Puritan community around him. At the cause for this change in mindset, the dream of an old man symbolizing the devil appears, showing him the communityRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown Essay1274 Words   |  6 PagesIn Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† the devil says, â€Å"Evil is the nature of mankind† (â€Å"Young† 627). Since Adam and Eve ate the forbidden fruit and attempted to hide conceal their sin from God, humans have tried to hide their sin from others. Although ever yone sin is human nature, everyone has a different reaction to sin. While some acknowledge sin, others ignore it. In Hawthorne’s other short story, â€Å"The Minister’s Black Veil,† Father Hooper wears a black veil to represent the sin heRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown Essay1449 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† is a short story that is filled with symbols and mystery. Nathaniel Hawthorne provides plenty forms of symbolism for readers to digest. Hawthorne displays strong faith as the greatest virtue for a man or woman, and when the faith is compromised, one can be filled with skepticism and uncertainty towards the rest of the world. The story begins as a conventional allegory, creating the expectation that the characters will be able to consistently display the abstractions they symbolizeRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown1695 Words   |  7 Pagesstory, Young Goodman Brown, by Nathaniel Hawthorne is set in Puritan New England. Hawthorne uses symbolism, description, scenery, and Goodman’s journey to illustrate and symbolize the battle of good versus evil. In the first scene, we see how Young Goodman Brown leaves his wife, Faith, to start on his â€Å"evil† journey through the woods. Though Faith asks him to stay with her, he chooses to continue on even though he knows the evilness lies ahead. As the story continues, we see how Hawthorne uses FaithRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown1492 Words   |  6 PagesIn Nathaniel Hawthorne’s short story of Young Goodman Brown, the author uses symbolism and allegories in order to showcase the Puritan faith as well as man’s conflict between good and evil. This analysis will breakdown the techniques that the author uses to critique the puritan society, and to show the difference between how people appear to be in society and the true colors that they are hidden inside of them. There has been a lot of great authors in our time, but none more interesting than NathanielRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown2532 Words   |  11 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne’s short story, â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† demonstrates how Goodman Brown leaves his wife, Faith, to do an errand within the woods with a man that is believed to be the devil. During the time period in which this took place, the 1620’s, many of the people from the village were practicing Puritanism. Puritanism is an intense practice of religion retrieved from Protestants, only removing its Catholic influence. When Goodman Brown entered the woods to meet the devil, he soon turned intoRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown894 Words   |  4 Pagesread. In â€Å"Young Goodman Brown†, I found several romanticism characteristics to be in this story. One being, the emphasis on feelings and emotions. Nathaniel Hawthorne writes, â€Å"The cry of grief, rage, and terror was yet piercing through the night, when the unhappy husband held his breath for a response.† The cry of anguish and pain are very applicable to the protagonist idea in this story. Brown also expresses feeling when he doesn t want to leave his wife Faith, but he feels that it s his role to

Global Warming Essay - 1351 Words

Global Warming The issue is extremely interesting, scary and a bit of a shock as to how much we have abused and taken advantage of this Earth. First of all, it is important to know that the greenhouse effect is not a bad thing in itself. In fact, this planet would be a life-less waste land without its natural greenhousing. There are a collection of gases called greenhouse gases, which are water vapor, carbine dioxide, ozone, methane, nitrous oxide, and chlorofluorocarbons (CFC). Without the natural greenhouse effect, the surface temperature of our planet would be an average of -18 °C (zero degrees F). The mixture of these gases have remained pretty much stable over the centuries and have kept us all living. But here we are in the†¦show more content†¦We have disturbed it. The human production of greenhouse gas producing chemicals is what is disturbing it. This production by humans of these particular gases linger in our atmosphere for many years and they burn up our protective ozone blanket faster than it can rebuild itself. Our ozone blocks out most of the killer radiation rays from our sun. Ozone is a molecule with just three Oxygen atoms. It is created when UV light reacts with oxygen gas, which has two Oxygen atoms. UV light also destroys ozone, so you need just the right mix of UV light and oxygen to get an ozone layer. For the last 450 million years, our ozone has been our sunscreen. Chemicals that we use in daily life produce ozone-eating atoms when they reach the stratosphere and are exposed to intense UV rays. Chemicals such as CFCs are too un-reactive to be removed and they rise slowly, taking 10-20 years to make the journey up to the stratosphere. Once there, the high UV rays breaks down the atoms into chlorine atoms which speeds up the breakdown of ozone (O3) into O2 and O. Each of these molecules last from 65-110 years and each one can convert up to 100,000 molecules of O3 to O2. These guys in turn, are the ozone terminators, and they are not even the only ones. Over Antarctica there is a gaping ozone hole measuring about three times of the U.S. in size. What has happened is during their sunless winter, winds blow steadily in a circular pattern over the earths poles, which creates huge swirlingShow MoreRelatedGlobal Warming And The Warming1544 Words   |  7 PagesGlobal warming has become a well conversed topic among scientists and peoples in the world today. There are extremists who do everything possible to stop contributing to the warming, but the average person does little to alleviate the issue and in many cases refuses to acknowledge that there is a problem at all. Dating back to millions of years ago, even before humanity was born, the world has always experienced one form or another of warming; so the warming seen today is not as bizarre as many mayRead MoreGlobal Warming And The Warming1353 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal Warming With it being the presidential election season the talk of global warming, also known as climate change has come up in conversation more. But should it be associated with whether you are republican or democrat? Global warming should not be rather you â€Å"believe† in because it is a stated fact. The definition by Oxford Dictionary declares that global warming is a gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth s atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect causedRead MoreThe Warming And Global Warming1442 Words   |  6 PagesThe Warming World Around Us The world is warming and we cannot deny it, the longer we deny the larger the problem it will become. Global warming is affecting the world economy, the overall health of the population, and most importantly the environment that surrounds us. Ignoring this problem will not just make it suddenly disappear; the world has to make an effort to stop it while it can still be maintained. Accepting the fact that it is happening is just the first step, the next step is takingRead MoreGlobal Warming1677 Words   |  7 PagesThrough the eyes of most scientists, global warming is seen as a very serious and severe threat. The actions taken by humans, such as industry and consumption of fossil fuels plus the increase in population and agriculture have played a big part in global warming. If something is not done soon the results could be very bad. By the middle of the twenty first century, there is evidence that the Earth will be warmer than it has been at any time in human history, and quite possibly since theRead MoreGlobal Warming1410 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal warming was first mentioned by ‘Svante August Arrhenius in 1896’, but in ‘1753, Joseph Black discovered carbon dioxide’ and in ‘1827, Jean-Batiste Fourier suggested that atmospheric effect kept the earth warmer than it would otherwise be’, (Direct.gov. n.d. A history of climate change). Since this time, reports, and study have be done with graphs to show the impact of global warming and what could happen to our planet. In 1979, the first conference was held this was called ‘International climateRead MoreGlobal Warming1245 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal Warming The major threat of today’s world is global warming. Due to various reasons global warming turns out to be a serious issue in the last few years. Today people believe in global warming while this concept was not so much believed and people interpreted in some other meanings what was happening in the past. Global warming is amplification in the temperature of earth because of industrial pollution, fossil fuels, and agricultural practices caused by human being, other and natural gasRead Moreglobal warming1539 Words   |  7 Pagesof global climate over long periods of time. Climate model projections made by the US Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) show that, recently, global temperature has increased. This increase in temperature is referred to as global warming. One of the main causes of global warming is greenhouse gases. Greenhouse gases are gases in the atmosphere that absorb solar radiation to keep the planet warm. These gases have increased, so more solar radiation is trapped inside raising global temperaturesRead MoreGlobal Warming1316 Words   |  6 PagesControversy over Global Warming One of the largest argued topics in our world today is over global warming. People argue that is real, and others argue that it is fake. The effects of global warming create a growing danger for the ecosystem we live in by damaging glaciers and weather patterns. Humans contribute to global warming yet non-believers will think otherwise. Global warming is the greatest challenge facing our planet. According to the IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change) mostRead MoreGlobal Warming1050 Words   |  5 PagesTake a position: Global warming is a real problem. 1000 word Essay. Using persuasive technique Global warming is the increase in the average temperature of Earth’s surface. Since the late 1800’s, the global average temperature has increased about 0.7 to 1.4 degrees F (0.4 to 0.8degree C). Climate change is happening and its effects are real. However, the larger the change in climate, the more negative the consequences will become. Global warming will make life harder for mostRead MoreGlobal Warming1192 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal Warming Essay Global warming is an important issue for humans to consider and science to figure out. Personally I don’t care very much about global warming and have never been active in green movements. The evidence presented in this class is very informative and useful when taking into account the numerous known and unknown causes and cures for global warming. However, my attitude towards global warming is unchanged. According to the Common Attitudes Toward Global Warming handout I think

The Effects Of Life Support Technology On Nursing Practice

The use of life support technology to achieve work of breathing in patients is referred to as mechanical ventilation. The author chose the topic of positive pressure mechanical ventilation to explore the indications of use, complications, and safety concerns in relation to nursing practice. Topics to be explored will include weaning protocols to reduce complications and patient suffering and ventilator-associated pneumonia due to prolonged intubation. Fundamental nursing interventions will be reviewed regarding ventilation and preventing complications. Patients who require advanced monitoring, treatment, and nursing care due to injury or disease are cared for in the intensive care unit (ICU). Approximately 50% of these patients need mechanical ventilation (Tingsvik, Johansson, Martensson, 2015). A ventilator is a machine that supports breathing if the patient is unable to do so. Some patients need ventilators for a short period of time, while others require prolonged ventilation, wh ich increases the risk of complications. Indications for mechanical ventilation arise when the patient cannot uphold spontaneous ventilation to sustain life, which include apnea, acute respiratory failure, severe hypoxia, coma, neuromuscular disease, and respiratory muscle fatigue. There are two types of mechanical ventilation. Negative pressure ventilation is non-invasive and doesn’t require an artificial airway (Lewis, et al, 2014). The negative pressure decreases intrathoracic pressures toShow MoreRelatedUnderstanding Nursing Practices: An Assignment1480 Words   |  6 PagesUnderstanding Nursing Understanding Nursing A: Von Bertalaniffy. (1969). General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications (Revised Edition). George Braziller Inc. 0807604534. Everett M. Rogers: (1997). Diffusion of Innovations Theory. 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When we understand the scientific rationale for our actionsRead MoreMy Personal Philosophy Of Nursing1330 Words   |  6 PagesMy Personal Philosophy of Nursing The purpose of this essay is to depict the personal philosophy of nursing and any future aspirations I have acquired in my first semester of nursing school. Before I can create my own philosophy of nursing, I must first understand and define what philosophy is and how it relates to nursing. According to  the Oxford Dictionary, philosophy is â€Å"the study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, especially when considered as an academic discipline†Read MoreImproving Patient Care Is A Constant, Ongoing Process Of Trail And Error1211 Words   |  5 Pagesnurses, providing the best of care possible for the patient should always be the number one priority. â€Å"The aims of nursing actions (also nursing interventions) are to protect, promote, and optimize health; to prevent illness and injury; to alleviate suffering; and to advocate for individuals, families, communities, and populations† (American Nurses Association, 2010). Standards of pract ice set in place by governing bodies’ help to serve as guidelines for safe and effective care. 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Case Study Bribery and Corruption in the Public Sector

Question: Describe about an essay "Bribery and corruption in the public sector, is endemic and unavoidable in all societies"? Answer: Introduction The word corruption is a multifaceted and a complex phenomenon. Its origination is rooted in bureaucratic and political institutions. Bribe on the other hand is one of the major components of Corruption. Both corruption and bribery is detrimental to the society and country as whole. The evolution of corruption acts like a hindrance to development of any country. Corruption enables a government to interfere in fields in which they are not needed and as a result the ability to implement policies in areas like environmental regulation, safety regulation, macroeconomic stabilization or other important issues, in which they are relevant is undermined and this proves to be bad for the country. Since corruption covers a wide range of human nature and actions, it is necessary to define corruption and its tool, bribery to understand its effect on the economy as a whole. The word corruption actually means utterly broken first used by Aristotle. In laymans language it means double-dealing or fraudulence exercised by those in power (it can be an elected politician or civil servant or any one in power). We would like to stick to a more clear and distinct definition of Corruption- the abuse of public office for private gain. Corruption in the public sector occurs when a private agent abuses the public official by bribing. Even if bribing is absent, then nepotism or patronage comes in the form of corruption. Corruption that includes bribery, extortion and embezzlement has different forms. Like, Petty Corruption, Grand Corruption, Systematic Corruption, Systematic corruption. Bribery can be defined as the act of influencing the actions of an official in the private agents favor by offering gift or money of dishonest nature. The Blacks Law Dictionary describes bribery as the offering, giving, soliciting or receiving of any valuable item that alters the behavior of the recipient in favor of the one who bribes. Bribery can be in the form of tips, valuable gifts, perk, discount, lucrative contract, donation, unethical promotion etc. For eg. a local train passenger can bribe the ticket checker for travelling without a ticket or an individual can bribe a public official to speed up the work that was pending for months. (Steinberg, 2001) Now that the idea about corruption and bribery found a clear vision in the essay, we now move forward to evaluate its impact on the public sector. Emergence of corruption bribery: To understand the idea of Corruption within government, we need to know what happens in this government and how corruption has link to this. Now, government/public sector is a system whose objective is to improve the lives of the citizens by utilizing the public funds and provide services in the field of administration, defence, public roads, bridges, infrastructures, primary schools, healthcare system without a thought of profit maximization. Now this very definition gives rise to what is called corruption. When the government officials are left with public funds to improve the lives of the common people, it is when the idea of fund laundering creeps into their minds. This gives rise to corruption. For example, a fund allotted to a municipality for the reconstruction of a dilapidated road is tactfully channelized by a government official into their personal accounts and thus money laundering. Bribery being the major tool of corruption evolves within the government sector where the officials may seek bribes for government contracts, government benefits like access to pension or unemployment relief, lower taxes, issuance of exclusive licenses, ignoring illegal activities such as drug dealing or to favor legal proceedings. The different forms of corruption and bribery puts forward a question, can corruption be eradicated in all societies. Answer lies in the concept of corruption being endemic. This means that corruption in the public sector is systematic in nature. Corruption thus, is in the hands of the public agents residing within the system. The paper on Corruption Techniques in public procurement with examples from Hungary dealt with the different techniques of corruption that were used for public procurement. A standard public procurement is said to be good and coordinated if transparency, fair competition and accountability complement each other. A series of interview with the public procurement practitioner revealed information about the corruption techniques and as casted by the Hungarian media includes defining unnecessary needs, tailoring eligibility criteria, using complex contract, selective information provision, unfair scoring and many more, tarnished the image of the public procurement scenario in Hungary. This paper concluded that more than 1500 court cases of Hungary involved the public procurement corruption. (Fazekas, TTth King, n.d.) This paper gave us a view that corruption within the public sector is endemic in nature and such occurrence is prevalent in most countries. Causes Of Corruption Need For A Reform The causes of corruption within the system comes from the concept of dysfunctional government where the public sector employee is discouraged to work productively because of certain factors that include low and diminishing civil service remunerations, deprivation of promotion and lack of other aspects of expansion in work. (Google Books, 2015) The need for a regulatory framework depends on the understanding of the adverse effect of corruption and bribery. Tanzi (1998) sums up the effects as Reduces investment, as a result growth gets reduced. Increases public investment because public projects are easier to manipulate and channelize funds. Declines tax revenue due to corrupt tax and customs administration. Reduces FDI Reduces the real allocation to public projects which deprives the citizen from raising their standard of living, A regression analysis by Mauro (1998) shows that countries with improved corruption index from 6 to 8 (0 is the most corrupt and 10 being the least) will showcase a 4 percentage point rise in its investment rate and a half percentage point increase in its annual rate of per capita GDP growth. Thus a regulatory framework is necessary to stop corruption hindering the path of development. (Iadb.org, 2015). A Regulatory Framework Corruption in the public sector is pervasive in nature and fighting it is a long term process. However proper implementation of anti corruption programme is required can help to reduce corruption. There is a growing awareness among most of the countries to check corruption by sound governance which plays a pivotal role. 15 OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) members invited to exchange their view on tackling corruption, came to the conclusion that law enforcement, investigation and control measures are some of the corruption preventing mechanism(Oecd.org, 2015). In the US, the Department of Justice has galvanized its anti corruption committee. The US government strongly enforces its anti corruption legislative framework including the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) which prohibits money laundering, abuse of office, extortion and bribery. The American Anti-Corruption Act depicts three outcomes: Elimination of Political Bribery Increase transparency and stop secret money Establishing citizen funded elections to enable each voter a voice. (Bryancave.com, 2015) The UK has put forward a more intense anti corruption act called the UK Bribery Act, 2010 which promises to strengthen the position of the UK on bribery and corruption and also looks into the aspect of global anti-bribery legislation. The Act includes: All bribery. No exception to facilitation payments. Corporate offense to fail to prevent bribery. Offense not only to offer but to accept bribe. With such promising role of the several anti corruption laws in the US and the UK, it will be possible to deal corruption globally and enhance growth and development in any economy.('The Bribery Act 2010', 2011). Conclusion: Corruption and bribery might seem to be endemic in and its effect cannot be overlooked. From the economics point of view, corruption may not affect the short run efficiency of it means only a transfer of economics rent from a private agent to a government employee. In the long run, in the presence of bribe the public official tend to change the pattern of their work which include speeding up work, accepting contracts put up for bid and also changes the method of awarding a contract. Politically viewing, the creation and allocation of rents by unfair means helps to catapult the political purposes by rewarding supporters, buying opponents, assembling funds for elections etc. This results in a barrier to capital accumulation and growth for the economy. (Martinez-Vazquez, Arze del Granado Boex, 2007) Countries are realizing their role to prevent corruption and bribery at an alarming rate. So the anti corruption programs must be implemented judiciously in all countries to help an economy grow. The pattern of corruption can be altered only by altering the structure of power accumulated in the hands of corrupted officials. This is possible by a better functioning of a sound government. (Johnston, 2010) Corruption in the public sector erupts within the system giving rise to several hindrances to the growth and development of the economy. Thus Corruption is unavoidable in all societies. And there is an urgent need to stop corruption and bribery, in order to make lives of the citizens easier. (Andersson Bergman, 2009) References: Andersson, S., Bergman, T. (2009). Controlling Corruption in the Public Sector. Scandinavian Political Studies, 32(1), 45-70. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9477.2008.00222.x Bryancave.com,. (2015). Bryan Cave | Services | Global Anti-Corruption/Foreign Corrupt Practices Act Team. Retrieved 4 February 2015, from https://www.bryancave.com/gact/ Fazekas, M., TTth, I., King, L. Corruption Manual for Beginners: 'Corruption Techniques' in Public Procurement with Examples from Hungary. SSRN Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.2333354 Google Books, (2015). Public Sector Corruption an International Survey of Prevention Measures. Retrieved 4 February 2015, from https://books.google.co.in/books?id=3Km3s7ikN84Cprintsec=frontcoverdq=corruption+in+the+public+sectorhl=ensa=Xei=FtrRVMHPAdbz8gWe_YDABQredir_esc=y#v=onepageq=corruption%20in%20the%20public%20sectorf=false Iadb.org, (2015). The Fight Against Corruption: A World Bank Perspective. Retrieved 4 February 2015, from https://www.iadb.org/regions/re2/consultative _group/groups/transparency_workshop6.htm Johnston, M. (2010). Public sector corruption. London: SAGE. Martinez-Vazquez, J., Arze del Granado, J., Boex, J. (2007). Fighting corruption in the public sector. Amsterdam: Elsevier. Oecd.org,. (2015). Fighting corruption in the public sector - OECD. Retrieved 4 February 2015, from https://www.oecd.org/corruption/ethics/ Steinberg, F. (2001). Helping Countries Combat Corruption Progress at the World Bank since 1997.Habitat International, 25(4), 617-618. doi:10.1016/s0197-3975(00)00039-4 The Bribery Act 2010. (2011). Structural Survey, 29(1). doi:10.1108/ss.2011.11029aab.005

Mis Assignment free essay sample

The purpose of this assignment is to examine a case study on a private or public company and suggest suitable improvements to the current Business Information Systems used for their business processes supporting the findings with data analysis. The organisation that has been chosen to be analysed is HMV, it is part of HMV Retail Ltd formerly known as HMV Group PLC. Company Background HMV specialises in the sale of home entertainment goods mainly music, DVD and computer videogames, currently they have also ventured into portable technology with the sales of headphones and tablets (HMV, 1921). HMV stands for His Master’s Voice and has a recognisable logo of a dog and a trumpet. Sir Edward Elgar opened the first HMV in 1921; the flagship store is on Oxford Street it mainly sold goods from HMV at the beginning of its inception (HMV, 1921). However by the late 1950’s – early 60’s with the advent of rock and roll and new recording formats HMV began expanding its operations to other major cities of the UK (HMV, 1921). To keep in tune with the times, HMV invested heavily in purchasing thousands of titles by different artists for each of their stores. HMV came out as the top dog in music retail as they were meeting the high consumer demands and the change in home entertainment. HMV’s strategy to change its products based on changes in home entertainment continues to this day. It is one of UK’s specialist retailers in music, DVD and computer games. It has over 140 stores in the UK and has many stores in North America, Europe and Asia pacific (HMV, 1921). Presently HMV is facing tough competition from online retailers like Amazon who are able to offer lower prices owing to Amazon having lower staff cost, property cost, inventory cost and operating costs (Phelan, 2013). Operations, inputs and outputs of HMV The operations of HMV are supply management, stock management, customer relations, staff/personnel management, sales, advertising, international operations and joint ventures (HMV, 2013, pp. 8). Supply management operation is the procedure of buying and managing resources for the business needs and processes of an organisation (Business Dictionary, n. d. d). In the case of HMV it is the purchasing of inventory goods to be sold as products in their retail process and the management of said goods, staff, budget and information (HMV, 1921). Stock management operation is the supervision of the inventory of a business ensuring it meets consumer demands (Business Dictionary, n. d. c); in HMV’s case it is maintaining the stock levels of products to be sold. Customer relations operation is the way a company can build a rapport with their customer, manage the relations made and ensure the loyalty of the customer (Business Dictionary, n. d. a). HMV uses their purehmv incentive program to ensure the loyalty and return of customers (HMV, 1921). Personnel management operations is the recruiting and investing in employees in order o retain said employees and make them important to the business (Business Dictionary, n. d. c). For HMV this would be the hiring and development of staff within. International operations for HMV is the management and development of their international stores and profile, they have stores in North America and Asia pacific. Joint venture operations for HMV is the 50% investment in 7digital an online retailer of digital music (HMV, 2013, pp. 8). The sales operation for HMV is the way in which they sell and manage the sales of products. Advertising operations is how HMV manages and develops marketing of products. The inputs that HMV receives are: * Products: Music, Videogames, Films and TV, Tech * Staff * Customers * Profit/Money * Information The outputs of HMV that they receive after operations are: * sales they make from products * service they provide to customers * the purehmv incentive program * advertising * better qualified staff * Business Processes of HMV HMV has many business processes for each of their operations. For supply management the processes include shipping, re-ordering and notifying supplier. For stock management the processes are storage, measuring stock levels and ensuring quality of stock. The processes for customer relations are customer service, returns, refunds and technical support. Business processes for the personnel management operation are recruitment, selection, manpower planning, training and development. For sales operation the processes are order management, payment handling, delivery and counter service. The processes for advertising are advertising strategy, market research and medium strategy. For international operations all of the above fall under it including the processes. The business processes of the joint venture operations are purchasing music rights, managing investment and managing infrastructure. There are many more business processes for each operation only a few have been mentioned. Counter service within the sales operation is important for HMV as currently that is the only service they offer (HMV, 1921). This process involves the customer coming to the store, picking an item and taking it to the counter to be ringed up on the (Transaction Processing System) TPS. The TPS will ask for payment type, customer will pay in either cash or card. The TPS will record the purchase and print out a receipt for the customer. Also the business process called delivery which is part of the sales operation is a joint process with the counter service. Customers can come in to the store and make an order for a product at the counter. A member of staff will take the order and put it through the order processing system and TPS. The customer will be given a receipt from the TPS and an order number will be given to the customer and dispatched to the warehouse. A date and time will also be given to the customer to inform them when the delivery will be available to pick up form the store. Structured Decision making Structured Decision making is essential at operation levels in order for HMV Retail Ltd to find out which products are selling well and also to find out where to set targets for day to day retail activities, the table below can be used for this purpose. Semi-structured decision making Semi-structured decisions are on a short to medium term basis and are tactical decisions. The table below can be used by managers to make decisions regarding finance management, inventory control, sales targeting and supplier management. Unstructured decision making Unstructured decisions are used to focus on the long term and to forecast future trends within the organisation. These decisions are made by senior management such as the area manager or the head retail manager. They can use this information as a way of forecasting future profits as well as determining which of their products produced the most revenue. This chart can be used to identify the margins between costs of products purchased, the revenue generated from the sale of products and the total profit after cost has been deducted from revenue. This chart can be used to identify and compare the amount of stock sold, stock bought and the amount of stock left for each item category. Strategic radar plotting technique The strategic radar plotting technique can be used to identify an area in which HMV is doing well in and the area in which they are weak in. From the radar below HMV is doing well in 2 sales categories videogames and technology. These 2 are producing the most sales therefore they are the area in which HMV has much strength. The other 2 sales categories Music and Films amp; TV are producing the least amount of sales therefore the conclusion is these are the weak areas of HMV. Identifying the following areas will now allow HMV to develop new sales strategies in order to boost the weak areas and strengthen the areas in which they already have a strong presence. Goal setting analysis and what if analysis What if we want to make ? 1000 on this product rather than ? 780? How much stock needs to be sold in order to reach the amount? The what if analysis does the calculation and informs us that to gain ? 1000 for this product 50 must be sold.

Theory of constraints Essays - Technology, Phablets, Samsung Galaxy

Theory of constraints The Theory of Constraints is a methodology for identifying the most important limiting factor (i.e. constraint) that stands in the way of achieving a goal and then systematically improving that constraint until it is no longer the limiting factor. In manufacturing, the constraint is often referred to as a bottleneck. The core concept of the Theory of Constraints is that every process has a single constraint and that total process throughput can only be improved when the constraint is improved. A very important corollary to this is that spending time optimizing non-constraints will not provide significant benefits; only improvements to the constraint will further the goal (achieving more profit). Five step process Problem situation: Samsung Note 7 Battery Explosions, Turns Crisis into Opportunity The core of the situation is that Samsung faced a serious issue with Galaxy Note 7 phones that have a high propensity of batteries failing and in many cases catching on fire, leading to personal and property damage. In a report, the company detailed flaws in battery design and manufacturing that it believescaused the crisis. It affects the utilization of the phones. All the inventory and operating expenses turn into loss for the company. To regain trust, Samsung had to identify the root cause of the issues with the Galaxy Note 7 and apply these learning to future product designs. Galaxy Note 7 phones have a problem of batteries failing or catching on fire, leading to personal and property damage. Samsung builds a test lab to findthe root cause of the Note 7's issues. They tested around 200,000 devices and 30,000 batteries in an attempt to replicate the cause of fires in the phones. Batteries from two different manufacturers had flaws. The principal root cause of the first manufacturer's battery problem (Battery A) was negative electrode deflections. The second manufacturer's product (Battery B), suffered from abnormal ultrasonic welding burrs.While the principal cause was different in each type of the battery, the result was the same. A small subset of batteries could overheat and potentially catch fire. It's clear that the smart phone industry's desire for ever thinner phones with longer battery life have strained battery manufacturing processes. After that old Note 7s being replaced by hundreds of thousands of new "safe" models. The safe models or updated models of Note 7's were updated to ONLY charge to 60% of its capacity. This in turn, keeps the devices from "supposedly" overheating. The test lab tested the whole device, including areas such as the role of wired and wireless charging as well as fast and normal charging. It also tested the water resistance, with and without the back cover. Samsung tested other device features such as the USB-C charger and Iris scanner.It evaluated the software and algorithms tied to wireless charging. It even evaluated how third party applications were impacting the phone. Additionally, it worked with three independent third party test labs - UL, Exponent, and TUVRheinland - to assess issues across software, hardware, manufacturing, logistics and handling. The finding from Samsung tests and the independent labs revealed the same results. As the updated models of Note 7's were updated to ONLY charge to 60% of its capacity and this prevents the battery from overheating. But the problem is still not fully eradicated. Hence Samsung creates battery advisory group and designs an 8-point battery safety system to avoid further damages. It has implemented a multi-layer safety measures protocol at the product planning and a new 8-point battery safety system. This system includes: Durability Test -Conducting additional durability tests, including battery nailing, stress testing with extreme temperatures and overcharging tests. Visual Inspection- Visually checking the battery to compare it with samples confirmed to be in accordance with standardized criteria. X-Ray Test- Running X-ray tests to inspect any possible battery issue such as a deflection of the electrode, which we found to be one of causes of the Note7 issue. Disassembling Test- Disassembling the battery cell to perform a detailed check of the overall quality, including the battery tab welding and insulation tape conditions, which we found to be an issue with Note7. TVOC Test- Performing a sensing test to detect leakage at the battery component and complete device levels. OCV Test- Inspecting the battery condition by

Writing Your Essay on Current Issues

Writing Your Essay on Current IssuesReading through the latest essay samples can be difficult especially if you do not know what the questions or topics are on the essay. Fortunately, when you have an answer key, this will make it much easier to decide which questions and answers to include in your own essay.First of all, let's define 'current issues' before we discuss the question and answer. The questions and answers are typically about current events that have occurred within the last two weeks. In addition, they usually focus on current events as well as the current trends. Therefore, the questions and answers in your essay will focus on the current issues that affect the world today.There are a lot of current issues that have resulted in some controversy. One of the most controversial issues is the war in Iraq. There are many students who feel that the US is at war with Iraq because of the oil fields that the country has in the Gulf of Mexico. These students feel that the oil sh ould belong to the United States as the US has a right to control the environment in the area.Another example of current issues is the battle between human rights and environmental protection. Both sides of the debate may have different views on the subjects. Some feel that the war on drugs is an issue that the United States should be looking into, while others feel that the drug issue is not a major concern. Some students feel that the United States needs to respect the decision of people in other countries about what they feel is best for them.These and many other examples will lead you to create an original essay that is based on current issues and events. You must be very clear with your topic and writing style before you begin writing your essay. You should know what the questions and answers will be before you start writing your essay. Once you have a topic statement, you can write your essay on the topics that you feel are appropriate.There are many different ways to create a n original essay on these topics. Some students choose to use dictionaries or encyclopedias to research information for their essays. Others choose to use maps, graphs, or charts to illustrate the current issues.Other students choose to take short sections of a longer essay and use those sections to answer the questions and to add new information to the original essay. It is up to you and your own personal style to decide how to answer the questions and to provide the information that you feel will be needed by the audience.Writing your essay on current issues is fun and exciting. But, it can also be frustrating and discouraging if you do not know what the questions and answers are going to be. Whether you want to take your class by storm or just to be a good writer, make sure that you are prepared before you start writing.

10 Mystery Writing Tips to Keep Your Readers in Suspense

10 Mystery Writing Tips to Keep Your Readers in Suspense From Agatha Christie to Parker Bilal, the best mystery writers know how to keep readers in suspense until the very end of the novel. If you are looking to write a bestselling mystery novel, here are 10 mystery writing tips to help you do the same:1. Start off with a bangWhether it is a corpse or a missing person, starting your mystery novel with a major crime is the best way to keep your readers in suspense. The first few chapters of your mystery should briefly introduce the protagonist while focusing on the crime that has taken place.The two most important scenes of a mystery novel are the scene of the crime and the one in which the perpetrator is revealed. Beginning your novel with the scene of the crime is a great way to engage your reader immediately and reveal the level of depravity or horror that the protagonist must confront throughout the rest of the book.2. Be creative with dyingIf your mystery begins with a corpse, make it a creative death. Dont just have your killer stab a victim- let the stabbing pattern be a word or a symbol. If your victim is poisoned, consider a poison that is hard to find or impossible to detect. If the victim was buried alive, have an odd array of objects buried with them that offers trails of suspicion that the protagonist must then follow.When the corpse is killed creatively, several things happen. First, not only do readers want to know who did it and why- they also want to know why it was done in that way. Creative deaths also provide clues to the killer and establishes greater character depth for your antagonist, particularly his or her intellectual level and motivation behind the killing.3. Do your research on crime proceduralsHowever you choose to begin your mystery- whether with a corpse or a kidnapping- be sure that you do your research on crime procedurals. The details you include when you describe these important opening moments of your mystery will set the tone for how believable your story is and how engrossing it is for your audience.Law enforcement handles crimes differently, depending on location and details of the crime. If you are writing an opening scene in which a small-town cop discovers a body, be sure that youve researched who will get involved at the crime scene besides the cop. Will there be other detectives who show up? Who takes the body in for an autopsy and where is this autopsy done? Do other government law enforcement agencies (like the FBI) get involved? The more realism you use to stage the finding of the corpse (or the moments after a kidnapping has taken place), the more likely you are to keep your audience turning pages.Photo by David von Diemar on Unsplash4. Give your main character a life outside of the crime/mysteryYou want your reader to feel empathy toward the main character as he or she is put in harms way to find out who the killer or kidnapper is. The more empathy your reader feels toward your protagonist, the more invested theyll be in what happens to that char acter as the plot progresses.This is the reason you need to show the life your main character has outside of the mystery. Whether its their family life with their kids, or a romantic interaction with a love interest- showing the protagonists life makes him or her seem real. It gives the character depth and allows you to use those relationships that happen outside of the mystery to add to the tension. For example, if the killer hunts down women and your protagonist is a man, his concern for his female significant other could play into the story and give him increased motivation to find the antagonist. Or if the protagonist has a family and children, the antagonist could threaten them, which serves to ramp up the tension and motivate the protagonist to solve the mystery quickly.5. Your setting should be more than just a settingIf youve ever read a novel about a haunted house, then you understand the importance of setting in a mystery. In fact, choosing a setting for your story is one of the most important choices you will make in planning your novel, as it can either add to the tension or distract from it.For example, a dark, tightly enclosed space can increase the fear your protagonist feels when hunting for the killer. Alleyways where someone can hide behind doors or trash bins, dark forests where no one can hear your characters scream, or naturally spooky locations like funeral homes or mortuaries are settings that help to ramp up the tension and feeling of foreboding that makes mysteries such exciting reads. Particularly if your mystery is a haunted house story, hidden rooms, cobweb-filled attic spaces, and basements where family secrets have been buried are great settings for maintaining tension in your story.6. Build tension with cliffhanger chapter endingsThink back to a book youve read that was nearly impossible to put down. This ability to thoroughly captivate readers is the mark of a great mystery writer and a goal you should aspire to as you write you r novel. While there are multiple methods to create this kind of story, ending each chapter with a cliffhanger is a great way to keep your plot moving forward and the tension heightened.There are multiple ways to create cliffhanger chapter endings. It could be someone opening a door and the reader needs to start the next chapter to find out who it is. It could be one of the main characters seeing something that makes them immediately afraid but the reader needs to start the next chapter to find out what it is that they saw. Or maybe its a scream in the distance that the main character hears but the reader needs to start the next chapter to find out who it is thats screaming.7. Know the end before you start writingAs with other genres, and especially for mystery, you should have your plot worked out before beginning the first chapter. This means that you should know who committed the crime, how they did it, why they did it, and how they eventually get caught. If you know these detail s before you begin writing, youll be able to scatter clues throughout the story to lead up to the big reveal.8. Make all suspects liarsAs with any great mystery novel, yours should have multiple suspects who could be guilty of the crime. Determining which of the suspects is guilty is part of the reason readers will want to keep turning pages, and there should be moments within your story that make each suspect seem like he or she is the guilty one.The easiest way to do this is to ensure that all of your suspects are liars (to some extent). Have them lie about their whereabouts- where they were last night, who they were with, and why they were there- to make them seem unreliable. Obviously, the guilty suspect will be a liar to cover up his or her crime, so having all your suspects lie helps keep the tension taut as your detective tries to sift through the untruths to find the truth.Photo by Aaron Mello on Unsplash9. Throw your detective (and reader) off track with incorrect suspicion Part of the thrill of reading a mystery is the guesswork involved with determining who did it, and why. Playing with this thrill is a great way to keep your readers invested in the story. Allow your protagonist to believe he or she has solved the crime, only to later find out it isnt solved at all. In most cases, this is best done with the most likely of suspects- the one readers believe is the culprit before the real killer is discovered. Playing with the emotions of your readers in this way maintains an element of unpredictability and tension mystery readers love to experience.10. Scatter clues (as well as red herrings) throughout the bookLeaving clues throughout the story keeps your reader guessing, and following them is part of the fun of reading a mystery, but its important to not reveal too much, too soon. In fact, the best mysteries are the ones that surprise the reader and end with a killer who seemed least likely to commit the crime.Your protagonist should follow clues to f ind the killer and some of these clues should be red herrings. In order to maintain the shock value of an unlikely suspect, some of your clues should point to other potential suspects and lead the protagonist away from the trail of the one who is guilty. This distraction increases the tension in the plot and allows you to end with an ah-ha moment that completely catches the protagonist (and reader) by surprise.